Home comforts: guidance on using ventilation, heating and renewable energy systems (NF68)
Overview
New homes of today feature a range of energy and ventilation systems. For these to provide good levels of comfort, and for owners and residents to realise the energy-saving benefits that these systems offer, they must be operated and maintained correctly. The information presented in this guide was developed for the NHBC Home User Guide (HUG) to improve the understanding of these systems and how they should be used. The HUG website provides resources for both homeowners and house builders. This published version from the NHBC Foundation is a convenient source of home user guidance on the common ventilation, solar, heat pump and control systems. Its content and graphics are freely available for house builders to use in their own home user guides.
Summary of content
Executive summary
New homes of today feature a range of energy and ventilation systems. For these to provide good levels of comfort, and for owners and residents to realise the energy-saving benefits that these systems offer, they must be operated correctly. This is, however, a very significant challenge. Many of these energy and ventilation systems are relatively recent introductions and may be unfamiliar to new owners and residents, and be poorly understood. As a result, patterns of use will inevitably vary markedly between different people, sometimes resulting in poor or disappointing performance.
The information presented in this guide has been developed for the NHBC Home User Guide (HUG), which is provided free of charge to home buyers. It explains simply the following systems and their operation and maintenance:
Part 1 Ventilation
- Natural ventilation (trickle vents and extract fans)
- Mechanical extract ventilation (MEV)
- Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR)
Part 2 Solar energy systems
- Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems
- Solar hot water (solar thermal) systems
Part 3 Heat pumps
- Air source heat pumps (ASHPs)
- Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs)
Part 4 Heating controls
- Single zone heating controls
- Multiple zone heating controls
In each case this guide explains what the particular system does, how it works, and its main benefits. Each is clearly illustrated and details are provided on efficient operation and maintenance. The illustrations and text in this guide, developed by services experts, have undergone detailed review with resident groups and equipment manufacturers.
As well as being made available to house buyers, the material included in this guide may be downloaded freely and used by house builders and housing providers to promote the correct operation and maintenance of these energy and ventilation systems.
Downloadable graphics from NF68
Ventilation
Natural ventilation (trickle vents and extract fans)
- 3D Home with natural ventilation
- 3D Home with natural ventilation (no annotation)
- Trickle vent
- Extract fan
- Extract fan on off switch
Mechanical extract ventilation (MEV)
- 3D Home with MEV
- 3D Home with MEV (no annotation)
- Trickle vent
- MEV Extract grille
- MEV Central fan unit
- MEV Boost switch
- MEV Control panel (dial)
- MEV Control panel (digital)
Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR)
- 3D Home with MVHR
- 3D Home with MVHR (no annotation)
- MVHR Supply grille
- MVHR Extract grille
- MVHR Central fan unit
- MVHR Boost switch
- MVHR Control panel (dial)
- MVHR Control panel (digital)
- MVHR Filter change
- MVHR Filters
Solar energy systems
Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems
- 3D Home with PV
- 3D Home with PV (no annotation)
- PV Generating electricity icon
- PV Electricity generation meter
- PV Isolator switch
- PV Inverter unit
Solar hot water (solar thermal) systems
- 3D Home with solar thermal
- 3D Home with solar (no annotation)
- Solar thermal hot water icon
- Solar thermal control panel
Heat pumps
Air source heat pumps (ASHPs)
Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs)
Heating controls
Single-zone heating controls
- 3D Home with single-zone heating controls
- 3D Home with single-zone heating controls (no annotation)
- Single-zone heating controls. Programmer
- Single-zone heating controls. Digital thermostat
- Single-zone heating controls. Programmable room thermostat
- Single-zone heating controls. Thermostatic radiator valve (TRV)
Multiple-zone heating controls
- 3D Home with multiple-zone heating controls
- 3D Home with multiple-zone heating controls (no annotation)
- Multiple-zone heating controls.Programmer
- Multiple-zone heating controls. Digital thermostat
- Multiple-zone heating controls. Programmable room thermostat
- Multiple-zone heating controls. Thermostatic radiator valve (TRV)